View fullsize U.S. VolunteersExplore the Spanish Civil War through the stories of each of the United States volunteers who signed the fan. Harold Dean: Defending Workers’ Rights Maurice Hawkins: An Unconventional Fighter Bali Kilas: Encountering Black American Volunteers Walter Chester (Ted) Lewis: Only Fragments Frank Madigan: Feeding the Troops Michael Feller: Faith and Family on the Front Lines Harry Moshier: A Worker Fighting Fascism John Palu: Medical Care in the Spanish Civil War Raymond Pedrero Pérez : Art of Protest Peter Leroy Reed: Volunteered to Go, Forced to Stay Carl Slater: Struggles and Activism John Stuivenberg: Belonging Nowhere Michael Sidorovich: Spain, Spies, and Soviet Ties Bob Steffens: Journalism from the Trenches Marshall Yermendjian: Living in a Troubled Century Joe Yonules: The Journey Home Hans Maslowski: Keeper of the Fan Hans Maslowski: Keeper of the Fan Short Profiles of American Volunteers Short Profiles of American Volunteers Signers of the Fan Signers of the Fan Statistics Statistics History History